Training · Rehab

Shoulder Rehab — Gym Card

Rotator cuff–related pain with scapular dyskinesis. Stretch daily · scapular work 3×/wk · core most days.

POSTERIOR & ANTERIOR STRETCH

Daily · 30s × 3
Cross-body stretch30s × 3
POS

Standing or supine; involved arm across the chest at shoulder height, other hand at the elbow.

MOV

Draw the arm across the body until you feel the stretch in the back of the shoulder; keep the shoulder blade down (supine pins it best).

NO

Shoulder hiking toward the ear; pinch at the front of the shoulder.

Sleeperoptional30s × 3
POS

Lie on the involved side; shoulder and elbow each at 90°, forearm pointing at the ceiling.

MOV

With the other hand, gently press the forearm toward the table (internal rotation) until you feel a stretch in the back of the shoulder.

NO

Sharp pinch → stop. Skip if the shoulder is irritable.

Pec doorway30s × 3
POS

Stand in a doorway; forearm on the frame, shoulder ~90°, elbow 90°.

MOV

Step the same-side foot through and rotate the trunk away until you feel the front-of-chest stretch; low back neutral.

NO

Arching the low back to fake range. (Repeat higher/lower on the frame for other fibers.)

SCAPULAR STABILIZATION

3×/wk · 2–3 × 10–15
During all scapular work: 20% abdominal contraction
Side-lying ER×10–15
POS

Lie on the uninvolved side; involved arm on top, elbow at side over a towel roll (~15° ABd), elbow bent 90°, forearm across abdomen.

MOV

Externally rotate — raise the forearm toward the ceiling to ~45° (light weight ok); lower slow 2–3s.

NO

Elbow drifting off the ribs (no shoulder abduction).

Low row, band×10–15
POS

Stand upright; band anchored in front at waist height; elbow near the side. Not a bent-over row.

MOV

Set the shoulder blade down and back first, then pull toward the hip, elbow close; control the return.

NO

Pulling with the arm first; shoulder rolling forward at the end.

Prone Y/T×10–15
POS

Prone, forehead supported, arms off the table edge, thumbs up (external rotation).

MOV

T = raise out to the sides to ~90°; Y = raise overhead ~120–145° in the scapular plane. Lift by squeezing the blades down/back to body level; 2s hold. Start T, add Y later.

NO

Shrugging up; lifting above horizontal.

Wall slides×10–15
POS

Stand facing the wall, forearms flat on it, elbows ~shoulder height. (Can also be done facing away from the wall — but facing-wall is the validated version.)

MOV

Slide the arms up the wall in the scapular plane, keeping contact; control the descent. Keep gentle pressure into the wall throughout.

NO

Shrugging up; losing wall contact; arching the low back.

CORE STABILIZATION

Daily / near-daily
Dead bugslow
POS

Supine; hips/knees bent 90° (tabletop), arms reaching at the ceiling, low back flat to the floor.

MOV

Simultaneously extend the opposite arm and opposite leg toward the floor on exhale, to just before the low back arches; alternate. ~3–4s/rep.

NO

Low back lifting off the floor → shorten the reach.

Plank15–60s
POS

On forearms, elbows under shoulders; straight line ears-to-heels; ribs down, glutes + abs on.

MOV

Hold 15 → 60s; keep breathing.

NO

Hips sagging or low back arching.

Side plank15–60s
POS

On one forearm, elbow under shoulder, body in a straight diagonal.

MOV

Lift the bottom hip to a level line; hold 15 → 60s each side.

NO

Pelvis dropping.

Bird-dog2–3s hold
POS

On hands and knees, neutral spine, abs braced.

MOV

Extend the opposite arm and opposite leg to body level; 2–3s hold. Imagine a glass of water on your low back — don't spill.

NO

Hips rotating toward the lifted leg.

HARD RULES

Abbr: ER/IR external/internal rotation · ABd abduction.

Personal rehab reference — not a substitute for in-person evaluation.